Thinking about the people's permacomputer project, as always.
Perhaps it is time to do a broader exploration of the different microcontrollers on offer today, instead of continuing down the AVR path without doing any further checks.
It is very important to the project that the hardware that it ends up developing for a BASIC computer is as inexpensive as possible.
Displays and keyboards are about as expensive as the MCU. This is a problem. Some sort of conspectus would be good at this stage.
@dirtycommo i don't know if these 8051 core micros are still cheap or available but have you seen this article from 2019? https://hackaday.com/2019/02/17/how-to-program-a-really-cheap-microcontroller/
How To Program A Really Cheap Microcontroller